South Korea

South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country located on the southern half of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. It shares a border with North Korea to the north and is surrounded by the Yellow Sea to the west, the Korea Strait to the south, and the Sea of Japan (East Sea) to the east. South Korea is known for its significant economic advancement and technological innovation, becoming one of the world’s largest economies. The capital city is Seoul, which is a major cultural and economic center. The country has a democratic government, characterized by a presidential system. South Korea has a rich history and cultural heritage, combining traditional aspects with modern influences, notably in music, film, and cuisine. The nation is also known for its educational achievements and advanced infrastructure.